E COMPANY
MEN KILLED IN ACTION
Courtesy American Battle Monuments
Commission
PV2 Samuel P. Pizzo was assigned to E Company, 180th Infantry, 21
April 1952 from the 45th Replacement Company.
He died from massive wounds to his left side, as the result of a mine explosion while on patrol
near Chutoso, Korea, in the vicinity of Mamyong-dong, on 3 May 1952. The
Morning Report of 3 May '52 stated he was KIA, however it was corrected to
DOW, 3 May '52 on the 8 May '52 Morning Report. Eddie Garrett, 3rd
Platoon, was one of the men that loaded him onto a litter jeep for evacuation.
Information
concerning Samuel P. Pizzo is from "Remembrances of a Redleg, An Oklahoma
Artilleryman in the Korean War", The Chronicles of Oklahoma, Vol LXXIX
No. 4.
By Denzil D. Garrison, Executive Officer of B Battery, 171st
FA Bn. and Morning
Reports of E Company 180th Inf.
According to Garrison, Pizzo's mother wrote a letter to Col. James Smith,
Commanding Officer of the 180th Infantry Regiment, advising that
Samuel's brother was KIA in WWII. She asked that Samuel be assigned to a non
combat job. Col.
Smith went to E Company to collect Samuel, but he was wounded while on patrol
and died of his wounds the same day.
Leonard Bennett was attached to E-Company and was KIA on
Hill 290
Phillip Gonzales, another Medic was SWA and
separated from the service
Gonzales was hit by 120mm mortar along with Lewis Guess in the same action.
AWARDS
Silver Star
Robert V. Cheek
Albert Hansen
Robert W. Heider
Allan R. Jones
Lowell A. Mann
Jocelyn D. Olson
Robert J. Shore
Bronze Star
Jerry L. Anderson
Robert P. Bates
John Breitmeyer
Gilbert L. Coluccy
Sidney De Jong
George Foster
Eddie K. Garrett
Charles Hamada
Robert Ingle
William Johansen
Robert G. Lathrup
Adolfo Melo
Vernon R. Ribera
Army Commendation
Leonard A. Massengale
Marron Y. Mitchell
Frank E. Vanderbilt
Purple Heart
POSTHUMOUS
Harlen T. Albrecht
Marvin I. Alexander
Orvin E Anderson
Keith Ayen
Marvin E. Billingsley (2)
Russell R. Blodgett
Marshall D. Bolton
Jackie Caramouchie
John Carboni
Joseph F. Casey
Alden R. Chaffin
Robert V. Cheek
Richard H. Cobbs
Gilbert L. Coluccy
Earl Davis
Mark J. Duffy
Wilfred Dufault
Kenneth L. Eldridge
Jimmie L. Espinoza
Kosona Fonoimoana
James R. Fortune
Billy D. Fudge
Lee Gaultney
Edward E. Gerber
William B. Getzwdtz
Phillip Gonzoles
Lester Gordeon
Antonio Guerrero
Lewis S. Guess
Charles L. Hamada
Albert L. Hansen
Thomas R. Harris
Lyle W. Hartley
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Ernest Heard
Frank J. Heck
Robert W. Heider (2)
Albert M. Hekkema
Edward C. Hergott
Alfonsa C. Hildreth
James Hill
Donald L. Hillestad
Erwin G. Hochrein
Alfonso E. Hooks
Dean F. Hume
William E. Ingle
Walter S. Jarosik
George Joas
William Johansen
Allan R. Jones
Marshall Jones
Robert Jurewicz
George Kitzke
Walter E. Krauss
Edward H. Krautter
Robert W. Leighton
Raymond L. Lewis
Robert Lewis
Winston K. Lundervold
Joe T. Madison
Lowell A. Mann (2)
James R. McCosar
Wayne Mechem
Adolfo Mello (2)
Carl E. Mielke
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Harold W.
Miller
Lyle E. Mitchell
James E. Morris
Floyd F. Mugavero
R. Bentley Neese
Richard A. Nodine
William W. Nowotny
Sidney J. Oakes
Jocelyn D. Olson
Wayne M. One Bear
Samuel Pizzo
William D. Prichard
Stephen Randazzo
Vernon R. Ribera
Frank Rico
Charles N. Riley
William F. Roy
Melvin L. Saunders
Marlett E. Schultz
Robert W. Seidel
Nathaniel M. Sharp
Marion G. Thomas
Robert E. Treadway
Raymond Vollbrecht
Roland W. Weiss
Glen Wells
Jerome Whipperfurth
Arthur E. Workman
Kenneth J. Zill
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Records are not available for awards made
to individuals. The listing are from copies of the 45th Division
News. The Purple Heart listing is from the Korean Casuality List as well
as E Company Morning Reports. It
is not known if a Purple Heart was awarded for each, as some may not have
qualified as a combat inflicted.
SFC Robert Shore, left, Awarded the Silver Star, 1st Lt Robert
Bates receiving
the Bronze Star from LTC Ellis B. Ritchie, CO 180th Inf.
Photo courtisy of Robert Bates
HEADQUARTERS
45TH INFANTRY DIVISION
APO
86
GENERAL
ORDERS
15 March 1952
NUMBER
26
AWARD OF THE SILVER STAR
By direction of the President, under
the provision of the Act of Congress, approved 9 July 1918
(WD Bul 43, 1918), and pursuant to authority in AR 600-45, the Silver
Star for gallantry in action is awarded to the following-named enlisted man:
Corporal ROBERT W HEIDER, US 55050854 (then Private First Class),
Infantry, United States Army, Company E, 180th Infantry Regiment,
45th Infantry Division, distinguished himself by gallantry in
action against an armed enemy, near Haugae, Korea.
On 12 January 1952, Corporal HEIDER was an automatic rifleman serving
with his company in an attack on well-fortified enemy hill emplacements. As
the assault progressed, Corporal HEIDER'S squad was delayed by Chinese ground
weapons. Ignoring the enemy fire falling all around him,Corporal HEIDER calmly
set up his automatic rifle and fired at the most troublesome hostile
emplacement, thus enabling his squad to move to more tenable positions. During
this action Corporal HEIDER was wounded in the knee by a shell fragment.
Nevertheless, when the order to withdraw came, Corporal HEIDER remained on the
barren slope and offered cover-fire for his whole platoon until it had reached
safety. Then he shifted to another point and provided protection for another
friendly platoon while it evacuated its wounded and withdrew from the hill.
Only after Corporal HEIDER had walked back to the company assembly area did he
reveal that he had been wounded. The gallantry and determination displayed by
Corporal HEIDER reflect the highest credit on himself and the miltary service.
Entered the Federal Service from Nebraska.
BY ORDER
OF MAJOR GENERAL STYRON:
WILLIAM VAN STUCK
Lt Col, GS w/Troops
Chief of Staff
EDWARD
A. JOHNSON
Lt Col, AGC
Adjutant General
Robert
Heider
CIB/Silver Star/Purple Heart w/Oak Leaf Cluster
HEADQUARTERS
45TH INFANTRY DIVISION
APO 86
GENERAL
ORDERS
27 July 1952
NUMBER 318 Section
I AWARD
OF THE SILVER STAR
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act
of Congress, approved 9 July 1918 (WD Bul 43,1918), and Pursuant to
authority in AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is
awarded to the following-named enlisted man:
Master Sergeant ALLAN R. JONES, US 55 052 118, Infantry, United
States Army, Company E, 180th Infantry Regiment, 45th Infantry Division
is cited for gallantry in action against an armed enemy, near Tumyong-
dong, Korea. On the morning of 12 June 1952, Company E attacked a dis-
organized but well-entrenched enemy on the crest of battle-razed Hill
191. As the third platoon began assaulting its designated sector, it
was held up by a den of Chinese troops who were delivering accurate
small-arms fire and hurling grenades on the friendly positions from the
right flank. Seeing that immediate action was necessary, Sergeant
JONES and three others volunteered to try to flank the enemy while the
remainder of the platoon gave supporting fire to the mission. The four
men waited until the rest of the platoon crawled into covered positions
from where they could most effectively fire on the enemy, and then began
advancing cautiously toward the hostile entrenchments. Suddenly, a
Chinese soldier apperared only twenty five yards away, wielding a rocket
launcher, and the four-man patrol dived for shelter. Sergeant Jones
waited only a short time before he began a one-man assault on the
viciously armed enemy. Circling the hostile emplacement, he patiently
crawled through the still intense mortar fire toward the den of Chinese.
When he was within ten yards of the hostile position, Sergeant JONES
leaped to his feet and, hurling grenades into the well-entrenched fort,
completely silenced the enemy position. During this daring maneuver,
Sergeant JONES was wounded several times by shell fragments, but he
doggedly continued his mission until the Chinese were killed and the
platoon was free to continue its attack. This gallantry displayed by
Sergeant JONES reflects the highest credit on himself and the United
States Army. Entered the Federal Service from Michigan.
BY COMMAND OF MAJOR GENERAL RUFFNER: OFFICIAL:
STEWART YEO
Col GS
Chief of Staff
B.B. SHARPE
Major AGC
Acting AG
Allan R. Jones
CIB / Silver Star / Purple Heart
Silver
Star For Fighting While Wounded
WITH THE U.S. 45TH INFANTRY DIVISION IN KOREA
PFC Lowell Mann, Wayne Neb., has been awarded the Silver Star Medal
for continuing to fight the enemy after he had been injured by grenade
shrapnel.
Mann, an
automatic rifleman was on patrol with his company, Company E, 180th
Infantry regiment of the 45th
"Thunderbird" division, when they attacked a heavily
fortified Communist hill in Korea.
During the attack, Mann was hit in the right leg by a grenade
fragment. He refused to stop
for medical treatment.
As the attack continued the enemy poured a concentrated barrage of
rifle, automatic weapon, grenade and mortar fire into the advancing ranks.
The order came to withdraw.
" When Private Mann heard this command, he immediately
volunteered to cover his platoon's withdrawal and the evacuation of the
wounded, again ignoring the fact that he himself had been wounded. After
moving his weapon as close as possible to the Chinese emplacements, Private
Mann directed a withering fire into them, effectively covering the
withdrawal of his platoon and enabling litter bearers to remove the
casualties." The citation read.
Clipping supplied
by Al Hekkema
HEADQUARTERS
45TH INFANTRY DIVISION
APO 86
GENERAL
ORDERS
12 FEBRUARY 1952
NUMBER
8
Section I
AWARD OF
THE SILVER STAR ( POSTHUMOUS )
By direction of the President, under the provisions of the Act of Congress,
approved 9 July 1918 ( WD Bul 43, 1918 ), and prusuant to authority in
AR 600-45, the Silver Star for gallantry in action is awarded posthumously
to the following enlisted man:
Private ROBERT V. CHEEK, US53058215, Infantry, United States Army, Company
E, 180th Infantry, 45th Infantry Division, distinguished himself by
gallantry in action against an armed enemy near Sungyangi-ni, Korea.
On 12 January 1952 Company E received intense enemy mortar, machine gun, and
small arms fire as it assaulted violently defended Communist hill
positions. Under the severe enemy fire the attack faltered, until
Private CHEEK, point man of the first platoon, reached the crest of the hill
and single-handedly rushed the Chinese positions, intermittently blasting
with his rifle and hurling grenades into their bunkers. Maintaining
his assault in the face of withering fire and kicking enemy grenades aside
with his feet, Private CHEEK continued his one-man attack until he was
finally felled by maching gun fire at the very brink of the enemy
trenches. The valiant and determined charge made by Private CHEEK was
inspirational to his fellow soldiers and paved the way for a vigorous
continuation of the attack.
Private CHEEK's gallant and devoted actions reflect the highest credit on
himself and perpetuate the great traditions of the military service.
Engered the Federal service from Georgia.
BY COMMAND OF MAJOR GENERAL STYRON:
OFFICIAL:
WILLIAM VAN STUCK
Lt. Col GS w/Troops
Chief of Staff
EDWARD A.
JOHNDROW
Major
AGC
Adjutant General
Private Robert V. Cheek
CIB / Silver Star/ Purple Heart
AWARD OF THE BRONZE STAR WITH
" V " FOR VALOR
3 March 1952
This Information was
supplied by Eddie Garrett from a News Paper Clipping from Hamilton
Journal-News,
Hamilton, Ohio
PFC EDDIE K. GARRETT, 20
of Hamilton has been awarded the Bronze Star w / V for valor while serving
with the 45th Thunderbird Division in Korea. A member of Company E,
180th Infantry Regiment, Garrett was on a patrol with the 3rd Platoon of the
Company on January 12th 1952. They were withdrawing along a canal in
the Korean No Man's Land under fire from the enemy after a raid on a nearby
hill. During this operation Garrett saw a wounded United Nations
soldier lying in a ravine about 100 yards south of the canal the citation
reads. Heedless of his own safety, Private Garrett braved the severe
fire from enemy mortar and machine gun emplacements to the north and
southwest as he raced across the open ground to where the casualty
lay. He then succedded in carrying the wounded man to the safety of
the canal. The heroism and devotion to duty displayed by Private Garrett in
rescuing his fallen comrade reflect great credit on himself and
service. The citation reads.
Eddie Garrett joined E
Company 9 Dec 51 from E Co 5th Cav. He was a Squad Leader, Sgt (1745)
when he rotated out of Korea. His award was received for his action on Hill
290, T-Bone.
Eddie Garrett, 3rd Platoon
CIB, Bronze Star for Valor
RECOMMENDATION
FOR BRONZE STAR FOR HEROISM
TO PVT. ADOLFO
MELLO 31 Jan 1952
Transcribed from Form DA 639
by Frank Vanderbilt, information in ( ) added for clarification
Submitted by: 1st Lt George H. Parrish,
Company Commander, E Company, 180th Infantry.
Location of Action:
(Hill 290), Haugue (CT 296378 ) North Korea
Time: 12 Jan 1952 - 0800
Terrain & Weather:
The road leading to the base of the objective was deeply rutted and
impassable for any vehicles other than full track.
The objective area is extremely steep and rough.
In order to ascend the hill it was necessary to take advantage of
footholds and handholds to pull up. Snow
covered the entire route. Temperature near zero degrees.
Enemy Conditions:
Morale Good; proximity 0-300 yards; automatic weapons fire, light and
heavy mortar fire; actually counted 25 KIA, estimated KIA 50; estimated
WIA 60. Estimated one reinforced company situated in well prepared
defensive positions. Actions of enemy indicated a network of honeycombed
positions along the top ridge line. The attack against the hill was
launched with two platoons abreast. (1st & 2nd).
The assisting platoons ( 3rd & Wpns ) received small arms
fire and automatic weapons fire from the top of the hill and 82mm mortar
fire from a nearby hill. Heavy grenade fire and accuracy of mortars forced
a limited withdrawal by the 1st and 2nd Platoons.
After regrouping, friendly forces again fought their way up to the
crest of Hill 290 only to be forced to withdraw again.
At 1000 hours Company E was ordered to withdraw from their
objective and return to the MLR.
Morale, Casualties and Mission:
Morale good; 6 KIA, including one Aid Man and 14 WIA; Mission was to
raid the East end of Hill 290. Unit was attacking Hill 290 aggressively,
members of the first two platoons reached the crest of the hill were
engaged in hand to hand combat with the well entrenched enemy. The Chinese
were firing into their own lines in an attempt to break up the attack.
Description of action:
“Pvt. Mello, an assistant machine gunner, was helping lay down a
base of fire to cover the advance of the of the 1st platoon.
During the action, Pvt. Mello’s machine gun was knocked out by
enemy fire. When his gun was rendered useless, Pvt. Mello volunteered to
go to the aid of his wounded comrades on the hill. Armed with only a 45
pistol, Pvt. Mello advanced through intense mortar and automatic weapons
fire and successfully aided
in the evacuation of the wounded men from the hill.
His unselfish act speeded the evacuation of the wounded from the
hill and out of further danger from the enemy weapons.”
Witnesses:
Euil Neese, CPL, 1st Platoon.
Leonard Massengale, SFC, 1st Platoon.
Information courtesy Don
& Betty Mello Good, who have been looking after Adolfo since his
residence in the Brockton, MA V.A. Hospital in 1952, and the Rhode Island
Veterans Home in Bristol, RI to present. Contact was made by Dr. John
DeMello, his cousin.
Adolfo Mello
CIB, Bronze Star w/V, Purple Heart w/Oak Leaf Cluster
1st Lt John D. Scandling joined E Company
from F Company 16 May 1952. He
was promoted from Executive Officer to Company Commander 8 Jun 1952. He was
transferred to 2nd Bn Hq 180th Inf, 1 Jul 1952. Lt
Scandling was the CO during the 12-17 June action in the vicinity of Tumyong-Dong,
North Korea.
This information is from
http://www.usma1950.com/memorials/ScandlingJD.htm
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